Canadian Real GDP Growth Q4'2020

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The Canadian economy expanded at a 9.6 percent annual rate in the fourth quarter of 2020. Growth was led by increased government spending, business investment, and investment in new home construction and renovations as well as a large change in business inventories as large drawdowns of inventory from previous quarters reversed.  For 2020 as a whole, the Canadian economy shrank 5.4 percent, the steepest decline since quarterly GDP data were first recorded in 1961. Interestingly, the household savings rate registered 12.7 percent, the third consecutive quarter of double-digit saving rate.  Remarkably, total household savings in 2020 matched the cumulative savings of the previous seven years combined. That accumulated savings, and how it gets spent over the next year, will be a key component of what we expect to be a robust economic recovery in 2021. Following an unprecedented 2020, we expect the Canadian economy will enjoy two years of very strong growth with the economy expanding by 5 percent this year and 4.3 percent in 2022.  An expected acceleration of vaccinations appears to be on the immediate horizon. As that roll-out progresses, we expect pent-up spending throughout the economy to be unleashed, driving a strong economic recovery. While the Bank of Canada has not changed its commitment to keeping its overnight rate unchanged until 2023, there has been substantial upward pressure on long-term Canadian interest rates as markets price in a faster than expected recovery along with the impact of the $1.9 trillion US COVID-19 relief package.  As 5-year government bond yields move higher,  5-year fixed mortgage rates have also started to rise from a record low average of 1.8 percent to a still very low level of 1.95 percent.  For context, the average 5-year fixed rate prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic was about 2.9 percent.

Link:  https://mailchi.mp/bcrea/canadian-real-gdp-growth-q42020

For more information, please contact:

Brendon OgmundsonChief Economist604.742.2796[email protected]  Kellie FongEconomist778.357.0831[email protected] 

BCREA is the professional association for more than 23,000 REALTORS in BC, focusing on provincial issues that impact real estate. Working with the province’s 11 real estate boards, BCREA provides continuing professional education, advocacy, economic research, and standard forms to help REALTORS provide value for their clients.To demonstrate the profession's commitment to improving Quality of Life in BC communities, BCREA supports policies that help ensure economic vitality, provide housing opportunities, preserve the environment, protect property owners and build better communities with good schools and safe neighbourhoods.


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